Showing posts with label Canada. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Canada. Show all posts

Friday, August 27, 2010

CRTC Releases Yet Another "Paternalistic" Community TV Policy

Ottawa (August 28,2010) After eight long years of complaints from the Canadian public that they have been excluded from "community TV channels" on cable, the CRTC yesterday released a new community TV policy for Canada that is little better than the existing policy.

As dissenting Commissioner Michel Morin dubs it, "The Commission’s paternalistic community model" leaves community cable channels and the money that is collected from Canadians for "local expression" firmly under the control of cable companies. Catherine Edwards, Spokesperson for the Canadian Association of Community Television Users and Stations (CACTUS) noted, "The Commission ignored the request of the Canadian public—which was made abundantly clear at these hearings—that the time has come for community broadcasting to be in the hands of communities, as it is in all Western countries that have a community sector. This is how it operates here in Canada in the community radio sector. Why not TV?"

Licences for communities to run their own channels were introduced in 2002, but there was no funding formula. The CRTC’s analysis acknowledges that a lack of funding explains why so few community licenses have been requested, yet the new policy denies communities access to the Local Programming Initiative Fund that is available to private broadcasters, denies access to commercial advertising, and denies access to the more than $120 million collected annually from Canadians for "local expression", but which instead goes to cable companies for their professional regional channels.

Edwards reflected, "What’s particularly sad is how outdated the Commission’s model of community TV is. Approximately 40% of Canadians don’t subscribe to cable, so a cable channel as a digital townhall for Canadians just doesn’t work anymore. We also presented data to show that the majority of the more than 300 unique community channels and studios that once existed on cable have already been closed. This evidence appears to have been ignored. The relatively minor tweaks to the existing policy do nothing to address the closures."

CACTUS proposed a new model of community broadcasting that would offer access to digital technologies, tools and training in every community across the country, available on all platforms, not just cable. "It’s a real missed opportunity," said Edwards.

Contacts: Catherine Edwards, CACTUS (819) 772-2862

Tuesday, May 4, 2010

Community TV Hearings in Canada


Rogers’ Testimony at Community TV Hearings Conflicts with Testimony of Ordinary CanadiansOttawa (May 4/2010) In its presentation before the CRTC yesterday as part of the seven-day hearing into the future of community television, Rogers made several key statements that conflict with the testimony of previous witnesses.
Chairman von Finckenstein thanked the Rogers panel for its presentation by saying, "I have heard nothing but good things about Rogers Cable TV during the last week. I congratulate you... At least the people that appeared before us feel that you are meeting the need of community TV."
In fact, many intervenors last week criticized the cable giant for curtailing access by the public to their studios and for closing channels.
Jennifer Mawhinney from Fredericton testified on Friday that, "While the public is permitted to suggest shows for each season, I've only seen series pitched by employees make it to air."
Colette Watson, Vice President for Rogers claimed that "close to 60%" of the programming on Rogers’ Ottawa channel was "access programming" (made by members of the public). Scrutiny of Rogers’ Ottawa schedule posted on-line, however, reveals that almost all the daily shows that fill up the programming schedule list Rogers employees as producers.
Perhaps of more concern are the station closures. While New Brunswick once had almost 30 distinct community TV services, today there is a single provincial English service and a single provincial French service offered by Rogers, with only occasional insertions of local content.
Part of the problem is that the CRTC no longer requires cable companies to license systems with fewer than 20,000 subscribers. On questioning yesterday, Ms. Watson admitted that only 4 of 79 such licence-exempt systems in New Brunswick and Newfoundland offer any community programming. When Commissioner Menzies asked whether there had previously been community programming in these 79 systems, Ms. Watson said "Not while we were operating the system. We bought New Brunswick in 2000."
On Tuesday last week, Patrick Watt, station manager for the community-owned and operated TV channel in St. Andrews, New Brunswick testified that Rogers closed 3 small channels in rural New Brunswick in 2009, including channels in Harvey, McAdam, and Woodstock. Four more communities have been informed by Rogers that they will be cut off this year, including St. George, St. Stephen, Minto and Chipman.
CACTUS spokesperson Cathy Edwards says that Canada has fewer than 1/3 the number of community channels as it once had. CACTUS opened the hearing last Monday with a proposal to redirect the funds currently spent by cable companies on their own "community channels" to community-owned and –operated channels such as the one in St. Andrews. "If communities themselves were in charge, these channels could be kept open and would be genuinely accessible to residents."
Contact: Catherine Edwards, (819) 772-2862




CABLE GIANTS SUBVERT CANADIANS' DESIRE FOR ACCOUNTABILITY RE. COMMUNITY CHANNELS
Ottawa (May 6, 2010)  Instead of explaining to Canadians why they have closed community TV channels across the country and converted these public-service channels into branded business divisions, Canada's largest BDUs are subverting Canadians' desire for accountability, said the Canadian Association of Community Television Users and Stations (CACTUS).  
In a recent inteview with The Wire Report, Colette Watson, vice-president of "Rogers TV" (formerly, Rogers' community channels), claimed the CRTC has received "no empirical data that there is a problem" and ignored the CACTUS proposal for a not-for-profit agency that would track the use of every dollar paid by Canadians for original community programming and training.
"Considering that Rogers' 2009 annual report does not even mention the 'community TV' channels on which it says it spends $35 million a year, it's frankly astonishing that Rogers would criticize the Community-Access Media Fund proposal, which is based on published annual audits and more detailed reporting than has ever been conducted by cable companies for community channels," said Catherine Edwards, spokesperson for CACTUS.  "Under our business model, every community and every subscriber would learn for the first time exactly where money earmarked by the CRTC for local expression actually goes, and how much original content and skills training that money generates."
"Just a few years ago, cable companies demanded and obtained a radical restructuring of the Canadian Television Fund with claims that its voluminous reports detailing hours, genres and costs of programs produced were inadequate" pointed out Edwards.  "But when Canadians and the CRTC hold cable companies to the same standards, these corporate giants either will not or cannot show how they spend each community's local programming budget."   
"We're long overdue for a new model," said Edwards. "The track record of cable companies attempting to run 'community channels' on behalf of communities is one of excluding residents from programming decisions, studio closures, and using money earmarked for local expression to promote their own businesses.  Canadians both want and deserve the not-for-profit Fund we have proposed because it is 100% accountable, 100% transparent, and 100% focussed on community service--not on making profits for the private sector.  If they want to do that, they should apply for a separate license." 
The CRTC has invited those who filed comments on community TV to make additional comments before May 17, 2010.  Details are available on the CRTC's website: http://www.crtc.gc.ca/eng/archive/2009/2009-661-6.htm
Contact:  Catherine Edwards, (819) 772-2862

Friday, April 23, 2010

More than 3,000 Canadians Endorse Community Ownership of Community TV










Campbell River Community TV, Vancouver Island
Ottawa (April 23/2010) New analysis done by the Community Media Education Society (CMES) of the thousands of submissions filed in the CRTC’s review of its community TV policy shows that more than three thousand Canadians support community ownership and control of community TV, said the Canadian Association of Community Television Users and Stations (CACTUS). The submissions are a key part of the evidence before the CRTC as it assesses its policy in this area, along with the testimony at a hearing beginning Monday
“Canadians are passionate about their right to access their own broadcasting system,” said CACTUS spokesperson, Cathy Edwards, “Even letters that support the old status quo of cable company control strongly support the existence of a community channel and the importance of local content.”  The CMES analysis found that the majority of letters appearing to support continued cable authority over communities’ TV channels may not have understood that cable companies have virtually eliminated Canadians’ ability to create and produce their own programs on community channels.  “Cable companies have so thoroughly eroded the access concept by replacing community-produced programs with their own productions, that many of those who wrote the CRTC were  grateful simply to have been guests on programs made by cable companies.”
"Transferring control of the community TV channel to communities themselves means that access will no longer be a whimsy of a few large companies,” said Edwards. "At the CRTC’s first community TV hearing in 1971, intervenor after intervenor asked that community TV be run by communities themselves. We need to listen to Canadians.”  Community control is standard in Canada’s community radio sector, and in every other country with community TV. 
CACTUS will answer questions about the details of the Community Media Access Fund plan for community ownership and control of community TV on Day One of the CRTC hearing beginning April 26th The CMES analysis of the submissions to the CRTC is available on the CACTUS website at cactus.independentmedia.ca.
CACTUS Contact: Catherine Edwards, (819) 772-2862
CMES Contact:  Richard Ward (403) 613-0869

Wednesday, April 21, 2010

Quebec National Assembly Unanimously Endorses Community TV

MOTION UNANIME ÇA Y EST, C'EST FAIT!
Ça y est, c'est fait! à 15 h 27 min., la motion sans préavis suivante a été adoptée à l'unanimité (avec consentement de tous les groupes parlementaires) :
« Que l'Assemblée nationale reconnaît le rôle fondamental que joue
les télévisions communautaires autonomes dans l'implication des
différentes collectivités au niveau de la programmation
télévisuelle. Elle invite le Conseil de la radiodiffusion et des
télécommunications canadiennes à trouver une solution qui
permettrait de rééquilibrer le financement de la programmation
d'accès communautaire afin de garantir l'expression citoyenne. »
Motion unanime adoptée le 20 avril 2010, par les représentants de tous les groupes parlementaires
Bonne fin de journée!
Gérald Francine Beaulieu, directrice
Fédération des TVC autonomes du Qc
Web: www.fedetvc.qc.ca

Translation:
"The Quebec National Assembly passed an all-party unanimous vote in support the "fundamental role that independent community television plays for communities and for television. The Assembly invites the CRTC to find a solution that would rebalance financing for community TV in favour of access by the community and citizen expression."

Unanimous vote of support for autonomous community television at the legislative assembly of Quebec.
ALL POLITICAL PARTYS IN FAVOR
*************************

CACTUS Releases Operating Plan for "Community Access Media Fund"

Details of the Community-Access Media Fund released today explains how approximately two hundred and fifty communities across Canada could establish community-run 21st century multi-media training and production centres at no additional cost to Canadians.  Under the proposal made by the Canadian Association of Community Television Users and Stations to the CRTC for the review of its community TV policy hearing, these centres would take over and improve on the role now demanded of Canada’s cable operators, and free them to focus on their core communications businesses.

“Canada needs a digital strategy that encourages access to and the adoption of new technologies at the community level,” said CACTUS spokesperson Catherine Edwards.  Recently released CRTC audits and independent analyses have confirmed that Canada’s once prolific system of roughly 300 distinct community TV services has been cut by more than two-thirds, and that the vast majority of the remaining community TV production emanates from cable company staff instead of from communities themselves.
Many Canadians don’t realize that the cable industry collects over $100,000,000 per year from subscribers to provide "community expression". CACTUS is asking that that money be directed to the new fund, so that community-owned media centres can apply for licenses and re-establish local programming in communities that have lost a distinct service on cable.
"Times have changed. Only 60% of Canadians get cable now. We need a new digital townhall. CAMF will fund media centres that will hold over-the-air licenses, be carried on the basic cable tier, and distribute to new media devices, including streaming over the Internet. Everyone in a community will be able to participate, including individuals, non-profit and community-service organizations, local business, educational, and governmental institutions."
The CAMF document now posted to the CACTUS web site at cactus.independentmedia.ca sets out how the new fund will operate, including proposed board strutures for both the community-run media centres that could apply to CAMF, as well as CAMF itself.  "Canadians want transparency and accountability.  We've consulted for months with community, media, and cultural stakeholders to ensure that this structure will give Canadians the hyperlocal services, training and access they've been paying for."

CACTUS is scheduled to appear before the CRTC in Gatineau, Quebec, on Monday, April 26th, and looks forward to the opportunity to discuss details of its no-new-costs plan for a 21st century model for community media. 

Thursday, April 8, 2010

Canadian Community Television Policy Hearings Scheduled


CRTC to hear from 94 groups on community television policy framework

Tuesday, September 22, 2009

Letter from Canada (French Below)


Illustration from an article entitled: "How cable companies and the CRTC’s lenience are killing what’s left of community TV"
....from the Fast Forward web site.


This is a letter from Catherine Edwards

Dear Friends of Community TV

1) CBC Television national is going to air a story tonight or tomorrow about the payout of $3,000 per person in Campbell River for the sale of their cable-cooperative to Shaw. This was a highly controversial sale last year, which was approved by the CRTC in a closed hearing in less than 10 minutes. Campbell River TV had just celebrated its 50th anniversary of programming.

2) A new community programming service on Les-iles-de-la-Madeleine just got its license--and for the first time in Canadian history--was awarded the 5% cable levy from Eastlink, because the company did not have plans to operate a community channel on the islands. However, not a week had gone by when 2009-544 was announced, which
exempts cable companies from seeking licenses in systems having fewer than 20,000 subscribers. (The previous limit had been 6,000, and before that... 2,000.) It's part of the CRTC's trend toward increasing deregulation, and another example of how community television continues to be negatively impacted by cable industry market conditions and regulations. The result for Television des Iles is that Eastlink is no longer going to provide the cable levy. See the CACTUS web site for more info.

3) If you're a community television organization and you haven't already done so, please list your organization on the CACTUS web site. As we start to get more press as we near the hearings, we need the site to be up to date... Just today, the CBC
reporter who contacted us was puzzled that there appear to be only five community television organizations in the country!

To post your information:

- a) Create an account (from the front page... you just pick a name and password for yourself).

- b) Go to "Create Content".

- c) "Create a Media Organization"

- d) Fill out the form... takes a minute or two at most.

If you have questions, don't hesitate to get in touch. Thanks a lot! It's important.

Cathy Edwards
Canadian Association of Community TV Users and Stations
(CACTUS)
(819) 772-2862
cactus.independentmedia.ca

Chers amis de la television communautaires:

1) La Television Radio Canada/CBC (anglais) va montrer une reportage ce soir ou demain au sujet du $3,000 qui est en train d'etre payer a chacun des membres du cooperative CRTV (Campbell River TV) a l'ile de Vancouver, pour avoir vendu leur
service du cable a Shaw l'annee passee. Pour ceux qui n'ont pas suivi l'histoire l'annee passe, la vente etait tres controversial, mais elle etait approuve par le CRTC en moins que dix minutes sans question, dans une auditoire close.

2) La television des iles, la premiere "service de programmation communautaire" au Canada pour recevoir tous le 5% de cablodistributeur Eastlink, l'a perdu comme resultat de 2009-544. Voyez le site de web de CACTUS pour l'histoire complete.

3) Si vous etes un canal communautaire, s'il vous plait inscrivez-vous sur le site de CACTUS pour etre compter... on commence a avoir beaucoup de circulation. Aujourd'hui, par exemple, la journaliste de Radio Canada m'a demande "Pourquoi il y a seulement 5 canaux dans la liste? Est-ce qu'il n'y a seulement que 5 canaux communautaire au pays?" Ces visites vont augmenter pendant les auditoires, et nous avons besoin de credibilite. Merci!

Pour le faire:

- a) Creez une nouvelle compte (vous pouvez le faire vous-memes en choississant un nom et mot de passe)
- b) Choissez "Create Content"
- c) Choissez "Add a Media Organization"
- d) Remplissez l'information demandee.

Sous vous avez besoin d'aide, n'hesite pas a nous contacter... votre membre de TVR9, Francois Gauthier (la Vallee-du-Richelieu) a traduit la majorite de notre site comme benevole, mais pas tous les details.

Monday, June 29, 2009

New Hope for Community TV in Canada

By Carlito Pablo
A report tabled in Parliament by the Standing Committee on Canadian Heritage has given some measure of hope to advocates of independent community television.

After more than a decade, community television producers again may be able to access public funds for programming purposes.

Richard Ward, a director of the Community Media Education Society, pointed out that the number one recommendation in the report entitled Issues and Challenges Related to Local Television is the inclusion of community television among groups that can access “any programs designed to assist local broadcasting” for both private and public broadcasters.

The report, which was submitted to the House of Commons on June 19, also called for an increase in the contributions of broadcasting and cable companies into the Local Programming Improvement Fund from the current rate of one percent to 2.5 percent of their broadcasting distribution revenues.

The committee proposed that of this 2.5 percent, a full percent will be dedicated to CBC/Radio-Canada, and the remaining 1.5 percent for “broadcasters in small- and medium-size markets, consistent with recommendation 1”. Link to complete article--

http://www.straight.com/article-236385/report-provides-hope-canadian-independent-community-tv

Friday, November 7, 2008

Letter Asking for Support of Canadian Community TV


Dear Friends of Community TV,

I want to thank all of you for your interest and interventions so far on behalf of community television in Canada.

We are slowly being heard. The CRTC "Diversity Hearings" held in the fall of 2007 received over 1500 interventions on behalf of community television, even though the focus of that hearing was not community TV.

In the spring of 2008, the cable distribution hearings, which proposed to remove the community channel from the basic cable tier also received many interventions in opposition. The CRTC last week released their rulings from this hearing. For now, the community channel is safe in the basic cable package, although it (and other channels in the basic cable package) no longer necessarily have low numbers.Because of the number of interventions on behalf of community television, the CRTC also committed to do a full review of the community TV sector in 2009.

In preparation for those hearings, on the strength of my research into community TV policy and practices in other countries, I have been asked to write a report summarizing my findings.

So all this is good news, and it has only been possible because of the interventions of many of you at each of these hearings. As a CRTC policy analyst whom I met at the Quebec Federation of Independent Community Television stations told me two weeks ago, they get lobbied by the cable industry and invited to events all the time, hearing that industry's point of view. It is much more difficult for them to get an accurate picture of how the public feels, unless we persist in writing to them at hearing time.

Consequently, I would like to ask for your support via another intervention this coming week for Campbell River Community Television. It is cable co-operative (owned by its 13,780 resident members) on Vancouver Island that has been providing cable service and a community television channel run by volunteers for 50 years. As such, it's one of the few remaining community
channels in English Canada that has genuine access by its community.

In April of this year, Shaw Cablesystems received approval (without a public hearing) from the CRTC to offer competitive service within their license area. Shaw mailed an offer to buy the cablesystem for $3,000 per member to each household in the community (which is not legal... the proceeds of a non-profit society cannot be distributed among its members) and rumours also started to be circulated that if the co-operative didn't sell to Shaw, that Shaw would have the power to cut off or interfere with the co-operative's access to channel signals and bandwidth. In fact, the latter is also not legal under CRTC regulation. (It's like different long-distance telephone providers all being allowed to use the Bell/Telus phone network.)

The co-operative also had a clause in its constitution that stipulated that 75% of the total membership had to approve any sale in writing. That clause was rewritten to be only 75% of the members present at any given meeting (a process that the BC Societies Act has also confirmed as not legal), and fewer than 500 members present at an August meeting voted to sell to Shaw.

This week, the CRTC is asking for public opinion on the sale of the co-operative to Shaw, and the dead-line for comments is next Thursday, November 13th. This hearing is also a "closed hearing", in that the commissioners who will decide will do so on December 8th in Ottawa/Gatineau, with no opportunity for the Campbell River residents to appear in person.

So, while you may not wish to comment on details of a sale process about which you know very little, CACTUS, and the "Save the Campbell River TV" committee would like to ask for your help in writing in this week to share your experience of:

a) the importance of community TV channels that are genuinely accessible by the community (please share any details of what
participation at your local community channel in the past has meant to you)

b) for those of you who live in areas serviced by Shaw, your first-hand experience of what happens to community TV in a Shaw service area

c) your support for the idea that no further sales should be approved that could further weaken the position of the few surviving genuine community-access television channels in English Canada, prior to the sector review in 2009.

If you have a specific interest in the details of the transaction in Campbell River, the attached document is CACTUS' draft intervention to this process, which outlines the key events that have occurred, with links to the Campbell River Television Association's own web site and to relevant documentation.

But even without knowing all the details, it is CACTUS' view that a sale of a 50-year-old locally run cable service and community channel should not be allowed to pass until all information are openly available and understood by the community. We would like the CRTC to delay this hearing and to move it to the community in question, so that a full and open process can occur.

If you would like to lend your support:

1) Click this link before next Thursday:

http://support.crtc.gc.ca/rapidscin/default.aspx?lang=en&applicant=n2008-13

2) Click to put a checkmark in the box next to:

200811879 Shaw Cablesystems.

Then Click "Next". The rest of the process is pretty self-explanatory, but
just in case...

3) If you oppose the sale to Shaw, click the drop-down box that says:

"My comments are in OPPOSITION".

4) On that same page, either:

a) Type your comment directly into the comment box, or
b) Attach a document with your comments.

If you type your comment directly into the comment box, copy it (highlight
and click Ctrl-C), because you will be required to send a copy of your
comment to Shaw later in the process.

Click "Next".

5) If you want to present your point of view in person, indicate this and
why on the next page. Click "Next".

6) On the next page, fill out your contact information, and make sure you
click the final box, indicating that you are going to send a copy of your
intervention to Shaw. If you don't do this, your intervention will not be
included on the public record.

Click "Next".

7) Click "Submit".

8) Either mail, fax or e-mail a copy of your comment and your contact
information to:

Shaw Cablesystems Limited
630 - 3rd Avenue North-West
Calgary, Alberta
T2P 4L4
Fax: 403-716-6544
E-Mail: michael.ferras@sjrb.ca

Thanks and good luck! Your support does make a difference.

Cathy Edwards
Canadian Association of Community TV Users and Stations
(CACTUS)
cactus.independentmedia.ca
1 (819) 772-2862

Sitemeter